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Plumber

Skilled Trades AI-Augmented

Installs and repairs pipes, fixtures, and appliances that carry water, gas, and waste in buildings.

A
🟢 Strong Demand
Plumber requires on-site human presence and physical judgment — areas AI cannot replace. Demand is strong and growing.
87
/ 100
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Work Profile

Stress
6/10
Work-Life
7/10
Future Outlook
9/10
Hours / Week
40

Salary Growth

Starting
$42,000
Year 5
$65,000
Year 10
$88,000
Top Earners
$130,000
Promotion Path: Apprentice > Journeyman > Master Plumber > Plumbing Contractor

Thinking about college for this career?

Will this salary actually cover your expenses, loans, and lifestyle? Most people never calculate this — and it can cost them years.

Use our Financial Reality tool to see: • Real take-home income • Loan impact • Cost of living by city • Whether this path actually works financially

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Core Skills and Tools

These are the practical tools, systems, math, and AI skills used in Plumber roles.

Core Skills

Blueprint reading
Materials creation
Power tools and hand tools operation
Repair and modification

Industry Knowledge

Fire sprinklers and suppression systems
Industrial water, steam and gas systems
Plumbing
Public health research

Requirements

Driver's license requirement
High school diploma / GED requirement
Professional certification or license

Systems & Software

Snaking and jetting equipment

About to graduate?

Are you ready for that first position?

Career Accelerator helps you build a portfolio of skills that validates you are ready for the hiring company. We even give you the bullet points you need to add to your resume.

🚀 Open Career Accelerator

Thinking about switching into Plumber?

Answer a few skill questions and see your personalized skill gap, recommended projects, and a step-by-step plan to get closer to this role.

Build My Pivot Plan →

Other Potential Career Pivot Paths

Many professionals start in Plumber roles and later move into higher-paying or more specialized careers by developing additional skills.

Home Inspector

Shift into evaluation and reporting work where on site judgment and building system knowledge stay resilient. This is a realistic adjacent pivot.

Typical Salary: $60000-$95000

Skills Needed: building systems, inspection reporting, code awareness, client communication

Difficulty: 🟡 Moderate

View Career →

Building Inspector

Shift into oversight work where code interpretation and site judgment make the role more AI resilient. The path uses installation and repair knowledge in compliance reviews.

Typical Salary: $80k-$120k

Skills Needed: code compliance, inspection, reporting, construction knowledge

Difficulty: 🟡 Moderate

View Career →

HVAC Technician

Move into a practical adjacent skilled trade role with overlap in piping systems service calls and building systems troubleshooting. It is a common transition.

Typical Salary: $70k-$110k

Skills Needed: mechanical systems, troubleshooting, service work, safety

Difficulty: 🟢 Easy

View Career →

How to Get Hired

This section focuses on practical readiness: what skills matter, what tools or certifications may help, and what you can do now to become more employable.

Unlock the Full Getting Hired Plan

See the exact skills, certifications, projects, and step-by-step plan to break into Plumber.

  • Certifications that actually help
  • Real projects to build experience
Unlock Full Getting Hired Plan

AI Impact & Task Breakdown

AI-Augmented

IoT leak detection and robotic pipe inspection assist in diagnosis but physical repair remains manual.

How to Stay Valuable

  • Develop judgment, communication, and problem-solving skills
  • Learn how AI tools can support this career instead of ignoring them
  • Move toward strategy, interpretation, and higher-value work over time

AI Scores

Automation Risk: 4.3/10 Human Value: 9.4/10 AI Leverage: 5.7/10

Based on 10 analyzed tasks

More likely automated

  • Prepare estimates and service documentation
  • Read plans and code requirements

Still requires human judgment

  • Install water and drainage systems
  • Install plumbing systems and fixtures

How AI Affects This Job

This career includes a mix of tasks. Some are becoming more automated, while others are becoming more valuable because they require human expertise.

Install water and drainage systems

Fit pipes fixtures and valves in residential commercial or industrial settings

Moderate Automation High Human Value
Automation: 4/10 • AI Leverage: 6/10 • Human Value: 10/10

Likely adoption: 5-10 years

Install plumbing systems and fixtures

Fit pipes valves drains and fixtures in residential or commercial settings

Moderate Automation High Human Value
Automation: 4/10 • AI Leverage: 5/10 • Human Value: 10/10

Likely adoption: 5-10 years

Diagnose leaks and flow problems

Inspect lines drains and fixtures to find the cause of plumbing issues

Moderate Automation High Human Value
Automation: 4/10 • AI Leverage: 6/10 • Human Value: 10/10

Likely adoption: 5-10 years

Diagnose leaks and service issues

Inspect systems to locate blockages broken parts or pressure problems

Moderate Automation High Human Value
Automation: 4/10 • AI Leverage: 5/10 • Human Value: 9/10

Likely adoption: 5-10 years

Repair or replace plumbing components

Swap damaged sections and test restored function after repairs

Moderate Automation High Human Value
Automation: 4/10 • AI Leverage: 6/10 • Human Value: 10/10

Likely adoption: 5-10 years

Read plans and code requirements

Interpret drawings and ensure plumbing work complies with regulations

Moderate Automation High Human Value
Automation: 5/10 • AI Leverage: 6/10 • Human Value: 9/10

Likely adoption: 3-5 years

Read codes and building plans

Follow layout requirements and local regulations during installation work

Moderate Automation High Human Value High AI Leverage
Automation: 5/10 • AI Leverage: 7/10 • Human Value: 9/10

Likely adoption: 3-5 years

Repair or replace damaged components

Remove faulty sections and restore service safely and efficiently

Moderate Automation High Human Value
Automation: 4/10 • AI Leverage: 5/10 • Human Value: 9/10

Likely adoption: 5-10 years

Prepare estimates and service documentation

Explain work scope materials used and job status to customers

Moderate Automation High Human Value High AI Leverage
Automation: 6/10 • AI Leverage: 7/10 • Human Value: 8/10

Likely adoption: 3-5 years

Provide estimates and explain repairs

Discuss scope materials timing and maintenance advice with customers

Low Automation Risk High Human Value
Automation: 3/10 • AI Leverage: 4/10 • Human Value: 10/10

Likely adoption: 5-10 years

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